Advocacy Collective Asserts to Have Extracted Countless of Music Files from Spotify

An activist organization has claimed to have harvested millions of tracks from the popular streaming service and is getting ready to release them publicly.

Potential Impetus for AI Training

Observers said the seeming leak could boost AI companies looking for material to develop their technology.

A group called Anna’s Archive said it had scraped 86 million music files from the platform and 256 million entries of associated data such as performer and record names. Spotify, which hosts more than 100 million songs, confirmed that the breach did not constitute its full catalog.

“We have identified and deactivated the malicious user accounts that were involved in illegal scraping,” said a Spotify representative.

The Swedish service, which has more than 700 million subscribers worldwide, added that an inquiry into unauthorized access found a third party scraped public metadata and used questionable tactics to bypass DRM protections.

Archive's Stated Goal and Worries

Spotify does not think the music acquired by Anna’s Archive has been released yet. Anna’s Archive, which is recognized for offering links to pirated books, said in a blog it wanted to create a ‘historical repository’ for music.

They asserted the music files represented 99.6% of all music listened to by its listeners and would be distributed via ‘torrents’, a means of exchanging large digital files online.

“Of course the service doesn’t have all the music in the world, but it’s a fantastic start,” commented Anna’s Archive, which frames its mission as “preserving humanity’s knowledge and heritage”.

AI Training and Copyright Battleground

Ed Newton-Rex for protecting artists’ copyright, said the leaked music would probably be used for developing artificial intelligence systems.

“Educating models on pirated data is sadly common in the AI industry, so this accessed music is almost certain to end up instructing AI models,” he said.

The group's website makes references to a large online archive, a huge online archive of copyrighted books that has allegedly been leveraged by the parent company of Facebook to develop its AI models.

A founder of an AI startup posted on the professional network that individuals of the public could in principle “create their own personal free equivalent of the service”. He added it could also allow tech companies to “educate models on modern music at scale”.

Copyright has emerged as a key issue between creatives, writers and content creators on one side and tech giants on the other.

Government Considerations and Responses

Across Britain, artists and writers have protested against a government proposal to let AI companies use copyright-protected work without permission unless the owner opts out. Virtually every respondent to a government consultation on the idea has supported artists’ apprehensions.

A government minister for science, research and development told parliament this month there was “no clear consensus” on the issue, noting that ministers would “take the time to get this right”. The administration has pledged to make regulatory plans on AI and copyright by next year.

Richard Barajas
Richard Barajas

A space technology journalist with a background in astrophysics, passionate about making complex space topics accessible to everyone.

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